pulse-sensor-proxy
The sensor proxy keeps SSH identities and temperature polling logic on the Proxmox host while presenting a small RPC surface (Unix socket or HTTPS) to the Pulse server. It protects SSH keys from container breakouts, enforces per-UID capabilities, and produces append-only audit logs.
Installation Options
| Scenario | Command |
|---|---|
| Recommended (automated) | curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/rcourtman/Pulse/main/scripts/install-sensor-proxy.sh | bash |
| Manual build | go build ./cmd/pulse-sensor-proxy and sudo install -m 0755 pulse-sensor-proxy /usr/local/bin/ |
| Prebuilt artifact | Copy the binary from /opt/pulse/bin/pulse-sensor-proxy-* inside the Pulse Docker image or download via /download/pulse-sensor-proxy?platform=linux&arch=amd64. |
The installer script provisions:
- User & group:
pulse-sensor-proxy - Binary:
/usr/local/bin/pulse-sensor-proxy - Config:
/etc/pulse-sensor-proxy/config.yaml - SSH material:
/var/lib/pulse-sensor-proxy/ssh - Socket:
/run/pulse-sensor-proxy/pulse-sensor-proxy.sock - Logs:
/var/log/pulse/sensor-proxy/{proxy.log,audit.log}(append-only) - Systemd units:
pulse-sensor-proxy.service, cleanup + self-heal timers
Start the service and verify status:
systemctl enable --now pulse-sensor-proxy
systemctl status pulse-sensor-proxy --no-pager
journalctl -u pulse-sensor-proxy -n 50
Configuration
The proxy reads /etc/pulse-sensor-proxy/config.yaml (see
config.example.yaml). Key fields:
| Key | Purpose | Notes |
|---|---|---|
allowed_source_subnets |
Restrict peers by CIDR | Empty list = auto-detect host networks |
allowed_peers[].uid/gid |
Capability-scoped authorisation | Prefer over legacy allowed_peer_uids |
allowed_peers[].capabilities |
read, write, admin |
read covers get_temperature; admin required for ensure_cluster_keys |
metrics_address |
Prometheus listener | Default 127.0.0.1:9127; set disabled to turn off |
require_proxmox_hostkeys |
Enforce known-host matches | Protects against SSH MITM |
max_ssh_output_bytes |
Cap command output | Prevents memory exhaustion (default 1 MiB) |
rate_limit.per_peer_interval_ms / per_peer_burst |
Token bucket guardrails | Keep interval ≥100 ms in production |
http_* keys |
HTTPS bridge mode | Needs TLS files plus bearer token |
Environment Overrides
PULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_SOCKET,PULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_SSH_DIR,PULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_CONFIG– relocate runtime pathsPULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_USER– run under a different service account (defaults topulse-sensor-proxy)PULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_ALLOWED_SUBNETS– comma-separated list appended at bootPULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_ALLOWED_PEER_UIDS/GIDS– extend authorisation without editing YAMLPULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_ALLOW_IDMAPPED_ROOT– explicitly allow/deny ID-mapped rootPULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_READ_TIMEOUT/_WRITE_TIMEOUT– Go duration stringsPULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_AUDIT_LOG– custom log path (still append-only)
HTTP Mode
Set http_enabled: true when the backend cannot mount the Unix socket (for
example, Kubernetes). Requirements:
- Populate
http_listen_addr(e.g.0.0.0.0:9443). - Provide
http_tls_cert/http_tls_key. The installer can place certs under/etc/pulse-sensor-proxy/tls. - Set a long
http_auth_token. Pulse sends it as a bearer token. - Restrict
allowed_source_subnetsto the Pulse control-plane addresses.
The HTTP server exports /temps and /health, enforces Bearer tokens, and logs
all HTTP access attempts to the audit log.
Audit Logging & Rotation
- Location:
/var/log/pulse/sensor-proxy/audit.log - Format: JSON with hash chaining (
prev_hash,event_hash,seq) - Access: Owned by
pulse-sensor-proxy,0640,chattr +a
Follow docs/operations/audit-log-rotation.md for rotation (remove +a,
truncate, restart service, reapply +a). Also consider forwarding with
scripts/setup-log-forwarding.sh; see
docs/operations/sensor-proxy-log-forwarding.md for RELP/TLS forwarding
instructions and verification steps.
Metrics & Monitoring
| Signal | Command |
|---|---|
| Prometheus metrics | curl -s http://127.0.0.1:9127/metrics | head |
| Scheduler health (Pulse) | curl -s http://localhost:7655/api/monitoring/scheduler/health | jq '.instances[] | select(.key | contains(\"temperature\")) | {key, breaker: .breaker.state, deadLetter: .deadLetter.present}' |
| Journal logs | journalctl -u pulse-sensor-proxy -f |
| Rate-limit hits | journalctl -u pulse-sensor-proxy | grep "rate limit" |
Set alerts on:
pulse_proxy_rate_limit_hits_totalspikes (potential abuse)pulse_proxy_hostkey_changes_totalincrements (SSH MITM)- Temperature instances showing
breaker.state != "closed"for >10 minutes
Troubleshooting
| Symptom | Guidance |
|---|---|
Cannot open audit log file |
Check permissions on /var/log/pulse/sensor-proxy. Remove chattr +a only during rotation. |
connection denied in audit log |
UID/GID not listed in allowed_peers. Verify Pulse container UID mapping. |
HTTP request from unauthorized source IP |
Update allowed_source_subnets or run through a reverse proxy that advertises the client IP via ProxyProtocol (not supported yet). |
rate limit exceeded |
Increase rate_limit.per_peer_burst or fix noisy hosts before relaxing limits. |
temperature pollers stuck |
Hit /api/monitoring/scheduler/health, ensure breakers are closed, restart Pulse + proxy if necessary. |
For additional hardening steps, read docs/PULSE_SENSOR_PROXY_HARDENING.md and
docs/TEMPERATURE_MONITORING_SECURITY.md.